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"Value creation is the heart of product success; it's the art of crafting solutions that not only solve customer problems but also enrich their lives.β
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π―Β Framework // Concept // Mental Model
In the competitive world of product management, understanding the concept of value creation is essential for success. It's not just about delivering product features; it's about creating meaningful value for customers and businesses alike. This newsletter edition will explore the critical aspects of value creation, answering some of the most pressing questions that product managers often face. Let's dive in!
What is Value Creation? π
Value creation for products refers to the process of developing and offering products that fulfill customer needs, solve their problems, and provide benefits that enhance their lives or experiences. The primary goal of value creation is to generate customer satisfaction, build loyalty, and foster long-term relationships, ultimately leading to business success
Value Creation vs. Delivering a Product Feature π¦
Delivering a product feature is about introducing a specific functionality or capability to a product. Value creation, on the other hand, is about understanding the impact of that feature on customers and the business. It's not enough to simply add a new feature; it's crucial to ensure that it creates real value for users and contributes to the overall success of the product.
Example: Apple's Face ID technology was introduced as a new feature on the iPhone X. While the feature itself was an innovative biometric security solution, the value creation aspect comes from the convenience and security it offers to users, making it easier and more reliable to unlock their devices.
Value Creation for Customers and Businesses
Value creation for customers means offering solutions that address their needs, pain points, or desires, ultimately enhancing their experience with the product. It involves providing convenience, reducing effort, and delivering positive outcomes that improve customers' lives.
Value creation for businesses refers to generating financial returns, improving market position, and fostering long-term growth. This can be achieved by attracting new customers, retaining existing ones, increasing customer lifetime value, or reducing costs associated with product development and delivery.
Correlation Between Value Creation for Business and Customers π―
There is often a strong correlation between value creation for customers and businesses. When a product creates significant value for customers by solving their problems and meeting their needs, it is more likely to generate revenue, attract and retain customers, and promote business growth. However, it's important to strike a balance between the two, ensuring that the focus remains on customer satisfaction while driving business success.
For customers, Amazon Prime offers a wide range of benefits, including free two-day shipping, unlimited access to a vast library of movies, TV shows, and music through Prime Video and Prime Music, exclusive deals and discounts, and access to a selection of free e-books through Prime Reading. These features create significant value for customers by addressing their needs for convenience, entertainment, and cost savings.
For Amazon, the Prime subscription service generates recurring revenue, increases customer loyalty, and drives more sales on their platform. By offering these additional benefits to subscribers, Amazon can encourage customers to shop more frequently and spend more on their platform. Furthermore, the increase in customer retention and loyalty helps Amazon to reduce customer acquisition costs, ultimately leading to business growth.
In this case, Amazon Prime has successfully struck a balance between creating value for customers and promoting business success. By offering a comprehensive package of benefits that cater to different customer needs and preferences, Amazon has managed to create a product that enhances customer satisfaction while driving business growth.
Measuring Value Creation π
Measuring the value created by a product or feature can be challenging, but it's essential for evaluating success. Some common metrics used to assess value creation include:
Customer satisfaction ratings
Net promoter scores (NPS)
Customer lifetime value (CLTV)
Revenue growth
Market share
Cost savings
Example: Netflix measures value creation through various metrics, including subscriber growth, customer retention, and average revenue per user (ARPU). By continually analyzing these metrics, Netflix can gauge the value created by its content offerings and platform enhancements, making adjustments as needed to drive customer satisfaction and business growth.
To learn more on product metrics check out -
Week 5 - Week in Product Series - Product Metrics
Identifying Value-Creating Products and Features π
To identify whether a product or feature will create value, product managers should consider the following:
Does the product or feature address a genuine customer need or pain point?
Is the solution unique or differentiated from competitors?
Does it provide a significant improvement over existing solutions?
Is the potential value created worth the investment required to develop and deliver the product or feature?
Example: Google Maps identified a need for reliable, real-time traffic information and introduced live traffic updates as a feature. By providing users with accurate traffic data and estimated travel times, Google Maps created value by saving users time and reducing their frustration, while also differentiating itself from competitors in the navigation space.
Impact of Value Creation on Product Adoption π
Value creation can have a direct impact on product adoption, as customers are more likely to adopt and continue using a product that offers significant value. A product that creates value by addressing customer needs, providing unique solutions, and delivering tangible results is more likely to gain traction in the market and achieve long-term success.
Example: Uber created value for users by offering a more convenient and reliable way to hail a ride compared to traditional taxi services. As a result, the value created by Uber's platform and features led to rapid adoption and growth, disrupting the transportation industry and becoming a dominant player in the market.
Value Depletion Over Time β³
The value created by a product or feature can deplete over time due to various factors. Some times featureβs that provide a sense of surprise and delight transition over time into must-haves as customer expectations and industry standards evolve. There are several factors that contribute to this transformation:
Changing customer expectations: As customers become accustomed to delighterβs in one product, they may begin to expect the same features in other similar products. This shift in expectation can turn delighterβs into must-haves across the market.
Competitor adaptation: When competitors recognize the value of a delighter and incorporate it into their own products, the feature becomes more commonplace, eventually turning it into a standard or must-have feature that customers expect from all products in the category.
Technological advancements: Rapid advancements in technology can quickly make delighterβs more accessible, affordable, or easier to implement. As a result, these once-innovative features may soon become standard offerings.
Market saturation: As more products in the market adopt a specific delighter, it may lose its novelty and become a basic requirement for customers to even consider a product.
Evolving customer needs: As customer needs and preferences change, delighterβs that were once considered nice-to-have extras may become essential features to address new challenges or requirements.
Dark mode was once a delighter feature in apps, but it is now a must-have for many users due to its benefits of reducing eye strain and conserving battery life. Many users prefer to use their devices in dark mode, and it has become a standard feature in many apps, including social media platforms, email clients, and operating systems.
Value Creation and Competition π₯
In competitive markets, multiple products may offer similar value to customers. In such cases, it's essential for product managers to differentiate their products by focusing on unique aspects of value creation, addressing specific customer segments, or offering superior user experiences.
Example: In the crowded market of project management tools, both Asana and Trello offer similar value in terms of organizing and managing projects. To differentiate themselves and create unique value, Asana focuses on providing advanced task management features and integrations, while Trello emphasizes simplicity and flexibility with its board-based interface. By focusing on different aspects of value creation, both products can succeed and maintain relevance in a competitive market.
Conclusion
Value creation is a critical aspect of product management that goes beyond simply delivering features. By understanding and addressing customer needs, differentiating products from competitors, and continuously monitoring market conditions, product managers can unlock the true potential of their products and drive lasting success for both customers and businesses.
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Love the article Siddhu!
I agree with you that customer focus is essential for any business that wants to create value. Businesses need to understand the needs of their customers and deliver products and services that meet those needs. This requires a deep understanding of the customer's pain points and a commitment to continuous improvement.
Innovation is also essential for value creation. Businesses need to constantly innovate in order to stay ahead of the competition and meet the changing needs of their customers. This requires a willingness to take risks and a culture of experimentation.
Finally, execution is essential for value creation. Businesses need to be able to execute on their plans and deliver on their promises. This requires a strong team with the right skills and experience.
I think your article is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about the art of value creation. Thanks for sharing it!